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Hanbury
Botanical Gardens ///
Giardini
Botanici Hanbury
:::::::::::Distance
from Hotel 5 km::::::::::
Giardini
Botanici Hanbury
La
Villa Hanbury,
è il più grande
parco di acclimatazione per piante esotiche esistente in Italia
e uno dei più famosi del mondo. Esso si estende sulle pendici
del capo della Mortola, fra la via Aurelia e il mare.
Sir.
Thomas Hanbury, grande benefattore di Ventimiglia e dell’Italia,
la acquistò nel 1867, reduce dalla Cina, ne conservò fedelmente
le caratteristiche e impiegò la maggior parte delle sue fortune
nel creare in questa località, dal clima eccezionalmente mite,
un Giardino Botanico nel quale vicino alla tipica flora mediterranea
venivano acclimate specie tropicali provenienti dalle varie parti
del mondo.
Nel
1960 lo Stato Italiano ha acquistato l’intero complesso della
Villa Hanbury, per conservarne in perpetuo l’integrità e per crearvi
un museo e un più vasto centro studi.
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The
Hanbury Botanical Gardens were
created in 1867, when Sir Thomas Hanbury, holidaying on the Côte
d'Azur, was struck by the beauty of Cape Mortola, near Ventimiglia,
and purchased eighteen hectares of a pastureland zone, bounded
on three sides by mountains and washed by a flawless sea.
As
Sir Thomas had much travelled, especially in the Far East, he
thought of transforming this small area into a complex to receive
exotic plants from different countries, aided by his brother Daniel,
an English pharmacologist.
Skilful
botanists were called from Germany, exchanges were organized of
gardeners and scholars abroad, especially with the Kew Gardens,
and special zones were created to group plants gathered together
for their phytogeographic or ecological or aesthetic peculiarities.
This criterium inspired the creation of the Japanese Garden, the
Australian Forest, the collection of roses, that of succulent
plants, the Garden of Perfumes and many other special areas. Among
the numerous Italian and foreign gardens which may be visited
today the Hanbury Botanic Gardens occupy quite a special place.
They represent in fact, an exceptional acclimatization area where
exotic plants from all over the world grow together in the open
air, though out of their natural environment. It is this wonderful
"cohabitation" which makes the charm of the Hanbury
Botanical Gardens: as seasons change, the Gardens display a range
of colours and forms such as only Nature can offer.
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